Silicon
Overview:
Silicon, often found in the form of orthosilicic acid, is a trace mineral that plays a role in bone health, skin elasticity, and connective tissue strength.
Sources:
Silicon is found in foods such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and drinking water. It is available in supplement form, often marketed for bone and skin health.
Functions:
Bone Health: Silicon supports the synthesis of collagen and glycosaminoglycans, which are essential for bone formation and maintenance.
Skin Health: It promotes skin elasticity and strength by stimulating collagen production.
Connective Tissue: Silicon strengthens connective tissues, including tendons, ligaments, and blood vessels.
Deficiency:
Silicon deficiency is rare and not well-documented in humans. However, inadequate intake may affect bone density and connective tissue health.
Toxicity:
Silicon is generally safe when consumed in dietary amounts. High doses from supplements should be avoided as they may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort.